Third-generation cryptocurrencies represent an innovative evolution in the world of digital currencies. These coins aim to retain the advantages of their predecessors while addressing some of their fundamental limitations.
There are four key areas where third-generation cryptocurrencies are focused:
Speed: A major challenge for first- and second-generation cryptocurrencies is their limited capacity to process transactions per second. While Bitcoin handles only four transactions per second and Ethereum nine, compared to the 50,000 Visa can process, it is clear that there is significant room for improvement in this area.
Stability: Scalability is crucial for allowing thousands or even millions of users to operate simultaneously, positively impacting transaction fees, especially for Ethereum and its DeFi applications.
Sustainability: A distinguishing feature of third-generation cryptocurrencies is their focus on sustainability. These cryptocurrencies do not require mining, which significantly reduces their energy consumption. For example, Bitcoin consumes as much energy as a country like Argentina, which is clearly unsustainable.
Interoperability: New cryptocurrencies are designed to simplify and enhance various processes. It is now possible to connect with other blockchains and operate across different ecosystems without complications.
In this context, EOS stands out for its ability to manage smart contracts, its proof-of-stake algorithm, and its blockchain scalability. The adoption of these principles positions it as one of the leading third-generation cryptocurrencies in the current market.